Construction of Jantar Mantar Observatories(1724 – 1735)

Sawai Jai Singh II's network of five stone astronomical observatories (1724-1735) — Jaipur's Jantar Mantar is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with the world's largest sundial.

Construction of Jantar Mantar Observatories

What you need to know

  • Five observatories: Delhi, Jaipur, Mathura, Ujjain, Varanasi
  • Jaipur Jantar Mantar has 19 architectural instruments
  • Samrat Yantra at Jaipur — world's largest sundial (27 metres)
  • Accurate to 2 seconds for time measurement
  • Jai Singh II studied European texts and invited Jesuit astronomers
  • Compiled the Zij-i-Muhammad Shahi star catalogue
  • Jaipur Jantar Mantar: UNESCO World Heritage Site (2010)

Participants

Sawai Jai Singh II
Founder and Chief Astronomer

Theatres

  • Jaipur

    Primary Observatory (largest and most complete)

Powers

Last updated Edited by Editorial team
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Jantar Mantar, Sawai Jai Singh II, astronomy, Jaipur, UNESCO, Samrat Yantra, observatory